Corporate Financial Reporting Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

incorporate Financial Reporting - Assignment ExampleSuncor energy inc. declared force majeure under a contractual obligation, suspended and ceased its operations as a result of a political unrest. Since there has been no outcome of the political situation at the end of second quarter of the year 2012, an impairment test was conducted in the companys assets in Syria. Consequently, the company identified after-tax impairment charges and write downs charge $694 million. The impairment losses identified were recorded as part of depletion, depreciation, amortization and impairment expense and were charged against property plant, and equipment ($604 million) as well as other current assets worth $23 million. Thereafter the company wrote off the remain Syrian receivables in Syria for $67 million. Previously in December 2011, receivables worth of $64 million were indite off. In 2012 (4th quarter), the company received risk mitigation proceeds worth $300 million that were associated wit h its Syrian operations. After the proceeds were received, the impairment test was conducted in December 31, 2012, implementing the value-in-use methodology. Unexpected cash flow flack was adopted by the company which was based on the year end reserves data of 2011 which were updated with tether scenarios for the companys best estimate of price realizations as well as remaining revenues. The scenarios jibe recommencement of operations in a year, recommencement of operations is 5 years, total loss. The scenarios where the companies recommence their operations include repayment of the risk mitigation proceeds according to the terms within the agreement. The scenarios were weighted every bit on the basis of the companys best estimate and were valued according to the risk change discount rate of 19%. On the basis of this assessment, the company identified an impairment reversal worth $177 million which were related to the companys

Alternative Energy Sources Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Alternative Energy Sources - screen Exampleexport or import based on competitive pricing and expertise, Bauman (2004, p. 13-15). A unloosen market place determines how the global economy functions based on comparative advantage. States are able to specialize on what one does best. Such scenarios would yield into timely production and supply due to the competitive nature of the operation. A free market would provide good incentives for producers to supply and respond to consumer demand. Extraction of renewable aptitude sources would be done at an increased competitive level of cleaner, cheaper and adequate energy.Private equity investiture, free markets get in private equity, which is reasonably important for investment in exploration and exploitation of renewable energy. Private investment injected into projects is crucial towards the creation of employment in the private sector to professionals who whitethorn not be fortunate enough to gain meaningful employment in the govern ment. Investors in the energy sector may have sex various incentives from the government which aims at encouraging investment in renewable energy sources. Such incentives may include tax exemptions, tax credits and infrastructure development in extraction fields.However, allowing the free market can also be catastrophic to the economy, this argument presents a case for argument in estimation of government intervention. According to Katrin Jordan (2011, p. 19-25), free-market approach encourages existence of natural monopolies and cartels. Liberalization of the sector would leave cleaner energy needs at the hands of a few with capital resources, frankincense holding state and industries functionalities at ransom especially when supply costs are low. Monopolies and cartels create an artificial shortage thus change magnitude the cost of energy. Cartels have in the past been used to cripple crucial government operations thus it becomes necessary for the state to be involvement in

China's Renminbi Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

chinawares Renminbi Paper - Essay caseThis paper will discuss whether the Chinas money stands overrated, and give reasons behind its low repute against the US dollar. It will also point out the likely consequences that rise with a 20% revaluation of China. Question 1 Value of Chinas currency Chinas currency familiarizes itself with many an(prenominal) sanctions. This proves the currency to be different from other currencies like the US dollar, with considerations to capital flow (Saturn, 2008). In 2005, China felt pressure being mounted on her concerning its currency. This made China to unwillingly make changes to its swop rate policy. Critics claim that Chinas currency is over look upond. Their reasoning is that Chinas government is decisively maintaining the judge to make huge profits from trade. The currencys recent rate floats between frail bands around a published comparison in opposition to a basket of other currencies. If its equivalence acts to be too cheap, then Ch inas currency stands at a high value the National Bureau of Economic Research quotes that once putting together vague plus concomitant links which they take accountability for, there is small numerical proof that Chinas currency is overvalued. When currency order at a high value, it portrays the countries willingness to take part in foreign trade, at the current exchange rate. This puts China in a position of selling more goods with its currency than they mountain purchase with a corresponding sum of US dollar. Undervaluing the currency makes exporting goods from China cheaper and allows them to control a large trade surplus with the US. Also, it depicts China as an economical country to locate labor and conciliate goods. This leads to the decision that Chinas currency it not overvalued. Question 2 Reasons behind the currencys low value against the dollar The currencys current value against the US dollar stands at around 2%. This means that 8 RMB is equivalent to 1 dollar. This, in the view of the US government, rates the currency to be lowly bitd. China decided to absorb foreign currencies into circulation, the funds, mainly invested in US Treasury bonds. This brought a secured but low-return investment. It also followed an accumulation of US dollars around 1 trillion in foreign investment in 2007. The main reason behind Chinas decision to place its currency at a low value circulates around what it stands to gain ground from its trade partners these being the likes of US. by exports to US, with the current value of Chinas currency, China gains more through sells. This comes with its own risks because it stirs the feeling of growing to US (Saturn, 2008). China takes the risk of facing harsh sanctions and tariffs from US. If the exchange rate instability goes up, then the value of these assets would also become unstable. The increased instability of financial trade puts pressure to the steadiness of the financial system, and makes fiscal policy objecti ves much difficult to reach. US, on the other hand stands to be exploited with China which seeks to benefit from it. The value of the dollar stands to go down because of low market deficit. Question 3 Risk of the 20% revaluation for Chinas currency The government of China in the recent days has occupied in ideas of revaluation of its currency. It main idea revolves around investing abroad. Chinas main vocation partners are not only western countries. It also trades with Japan, and other Asian and

How Can Small Businesses Practically Benefit from Cloud Computing Research Paper

How loafer Small Businesses Practically Benefit from Cloud Computing - Research Paper ExampleCompanies can deepen services or use more complex software and platforms without subject any capital expenditure. This battleground has special implications for mild businesses as they have the most to gain from it. The decrease in costs helps small businesses and start-ups to access and use applications that they could not afford before. It also enables them to share data and communicate easily with contrasted locations. Cloud computing is not dependant on any system except internet and then things can be done faster and more efficiently. New applications can be launched and implemented without incurring high costs. Cloud computing systems can provide smaller companies the same level of software as large companies at lower costs. Cloud computing systems have make better security systems and are better at managing and processing data. They can accommodate the companys needs during pea k seasons and reduce operating(a) costs during low seasons. The pay as you go method decreases wastage of resources and finances and helps in trimming the IT budget. The slightly the clock availability of data helps in increasing productivity. Thus, smaller companies face numerous benefits from cloud computing.The issues of privacy and security should however be considered. The cloud service provider can retain and use randomness about the business and is not held responsible for data security. Many instances of servers crashing have been noted causing umteen companies losing their data or being unable to access their files. Small businesses should always conduct thorough research and read the fine print before committing to cloud applications. Business needs should be kept in mind and a reliable vendor should be chosen.

Xia Qinggao Hsieh Ch'ing Kao Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Xia Qinggao Hsieh Ching Kao - prove ExampleHe was very aware of English naval tradition, and sounded admiring of the rescue processes involved in lot those in need on the high seas, and the possibility of punishment for failing to carry out this duty. The tone, tour factual, hinted that in China, similar rules for duty to others applied. He perceived that the English were great maritime traders, and by his hold travels, we assume that China too was involved in this trade. That is confirmed by the writers geographical knowledge (not always accurate) and the flags he observed flying from ships at sea he must have been part of that duty tradition. His comments regarding sm solelypox quarantine in Portugal, and its purpose in disease prevention, are stated in a tone that every(prenominal)ows us to infer that this would happen too in Chinese ports.With regard to the products and manufactured goods for all the countries mentioned, his awareness was based on knowledge, and such goods were more than likely on tap(predicate) in China. He sounded impress by the fine system of waterworks in London, and how easily families could access clean water, with a white method of payment described. Such a facility might not have been freely available to all in China, judging by his tone and interest. He mentioned good routes by land and water in Portugal, good land routes in the Scandinavian countries, and the steamboat in America impressed him. Because he was so knowledgeable about transportation, we can assume that good mechanisms existed in China, though it was unlikely that they had steam impelled boats, as his description was rather inaccurate.In comparing climate, he mentioned only Portugal as being colder than minute and Kwangtung, though England and Sweden would have been even colder. This tells us that parts of China were very hot. From his comment on home base houses of more than one story we can surmise that this was not the norm in China, where traditionall y, one-story family dwellings were set close to a courtyard with one main entrance gate.The detailed descriptions of clothing, and how it determined social class, suggested that it was very various in style from Chinese clothing, while drawing attention to the differences between what was worn by the exuberant and poor, similar to such class divisions in China. The European clothes were tight fitting at the top, so Chinese clothes must be less so. His comment on the English Men and women all wear white ordinarily for mourning, however, black is used. and this links to the idea of white being the mourning tint in China. On pointing out that in Portugal, both genders wore leather shoes, he established that this was not the nerve in China. The loose skirts were different to Chinese female dress, we can surmise by his interest, but the springer of rich young noblewomen learning to sing and dance from an early age seemed to be a known practice, by his tone, and was part of Chinese culture. When describing Portugals royal family structure and succession issues, the king does not take a new reign title, but follows the

Project Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 4

Project Management - Essay modelThese individuals are normally picked from the team personnel in order to complete the take to as planned. On the other hand, alternative scheduling has to be planned to enable successful completion of both tasks and construct on the project to continue (Pinto 357).Resource management is usually difficult in a multi-project environs because it creates several problems. A single project is advantageous because it fully depends on its allocated resources. However, a single project can lead to infra utilization of available resources since it even relies on resources that are currently, not under use (Pinto 369). Team members in a given project are afraid to issue discover their resources since they believe that it will be difficult recovering them. Similarly, sharing resources can create a jibe in multiple projects. Finally, there can be a decrease in employees morality as they attempt to juggle through competing assignments (Pinto 371). Approache s use to allocate resources include mathematical programming, fist in line, superlative resource demand, and minimum late finish

Rational Frame Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Rational Frame Theory - Essay ExampleThis paper looks at the archetype of relational frame theory based on the tutorial developed by Dr Eric J. Fox, Ph.D, in his website. It forget be based on the explanation of a hierarchical representation (given below) of Dr Foxs views on this area.According to Dr Fox, language send packing create both problems and solutions. Any situation, whether it is positive or negative, is directly cerebrate to the language and emotion used. It push aside be used to instruct, to give praise or heap insults. It can be used to judge people and it can be used to make laws. It can be used to educate people and can be used to dictate actions. Words used in a certain context can even result in violence and wars. On the new(prenominal) extreme, it has the ability to bring about peace among nations. These few examples of the power of language show how much it can influence a society and its individuals. It should be stated here that language studies can help i n understanding human behavior and actions to a large extent. It can help psychologists to provide solutions to problems faced by individuals. Traditional theories on the field believe that words used in language have symbol and generativity. Symbolism refers to the power of a word to signify other meanings or things even though a particular word has a specific meaning. For example the word fire may evoke contrasting emotions in people. For one person fire can mean warmth, for another it can mean pain, and for a third person it can mean food. This power of the word can have diverse cause on people in the context they are used. A combination of words, in other words a sentence, has generativity. According to Dr Fox, generativity means that we can create and understand an infinite number of meaningful sentences or utterances (Fox, 2002).The sentence An apple is a blue fruit that is found in the North Pole may be absurd and incorrect, but it has meaning. In

Team Development (SLP) Module 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Team Development (SLP) Module 2 - Essay ExampleAs in traditional groups people communicate with each other directly. They do work at the same place. On the other hand, in diverse teams people work in antithetic locations. However, it has become necessary as it allows organizations to have access to top personnel through appear the world (Casey & Richardson, 2006 Gould, 2006).In addition, diverse work teams can be based on a multicultural collaboration framework. In this scenario, multicultural work team consists of organizations or groups, each team comprising members from different cultural orientations and backgrounds much(prenominal) as Native American Indian, Latino or white. In some cases with specific missions or goals oriented to populations with differing cultures such as Asian-American or African-American. In this scenario, the cultural differences can vary from team to team which can be related to values, ethnic heritage, traditions, history, languages, and sense of sel f and racial attitudes. Though, any of these cultural attributes can turn out to be a challenge to working together. If not they turn out to be an element of the association, the cooperation and collaboration will almost certainly be challenged (Brownlee, Schultz, & Rabinowitz, 2013).Moreover, a diverse team is normally composed of team members who work from home or any other location however this is not for all snip the case since diverse team associates can work in offices also. There are a numeral of reasons why I prefer to have a diverse team in my unit. In this scenario, the elemental reason is the reality that we live in the information age, as different to the industrial age. In gather in of the fact that the information travels at the speed of light, and those who have access to the most modern and fastest communication and collaboration technologies are capable to send data quickly. The capability to transmit data and information at fast speeds, combined with the power of the web, has caused the formation of diverse teams. However,

Preventing hypoxemia in closed head injury Essay

Preventing hypoxemia in closed thinker distress - Essay ExampleIn closed calculate suffering, principal is susceptible to further injury caused by intellectual edema since the brain is confined in a calvarium and therefore, cannot expand. noetic edema is the hookup of excess water into the intra and extra cellular spaces of the brain (Cerebral Edema, 2003), and is most often encountered in patients with brain injury. Cerebral edema can cause a lethal effect, which includes cerebral ischemia due to compromised regional or global cerebral tune flow (CBF) and intracranial compartmental shifts due to intracranial pressure gradients that exit in compression of vital brain structures (Ahmed, 2007). Thus, it is the primary goal in medicine to manage cerebral edema to maintain regional and cerebral blood flow in order to meet the metabolic requirements of the brain as well as prevent secondary neuronal injury brought about by cerebral ischemia.Tegtmeyer (1998) noted that in order t o minimize secondary injuries brought about by closed head injury, priorities of treatment must be geared towards airway, breathing, and circulation. Airway must be maintained to facilitate group O delivery to the brain to prevent cascading of secondary injuries. During the injury, the cerebral perfusion pressure drops off rapidly as the blood goes down, and brain volume increases with swelling and edema. Cytotoxic edema which results from closed head injury must be prevented to further damage the brain. And in doing so, hypercarbia and hypoxemia must be corrected. As indicated in the University of Oxford database (2008), secondary brain injury may have been caused by inadequate brain perfusion, and therefore, avoiding and treating hypoxia, hypercarbia, and hypertension are of utmost importance. increase morbidity and mortality are associated with hypoxemia, hypercarbia, and hypotension in patients with severe head trauma. In line with this, brain injury causing

Philosophy- Does God exist Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Philosophy- Does God exist - Essay ExampleIf so, then in that location must(prenominal) be a mover. This mover cannot be the thing itself for a thing cannot itself to move. So it must have been a first unmoved mover, i.e. God. Therefore, God exists. For globey years, I was convinced of Aquinas assembly line until I learned of a philosopher who was quite skeptical of Aquinas ways. His name is David Hume. Hume was an empiricist who accepted the senses as the credit of knowledge. He formulated his empiricist principle based on what we can know through our senses alone. Thus, metaphysical notions such(prenominal) as God are, for Hume, imaginary fictions of our minds, due to our notion of cause and effect. Therefore, the idea of a God is mindless for Hume. So God does not exist? Asked my accomplice. Hume does not think that should be the question to ask. But rather, is man capable of knowing if theres anything beyond the realm of sense experience? And the answer is we get dressedt know. I answered. But there must be a way to know My friend said. So I told her about a philosopher named Rene Descartes. Descartes was, unlike Hume, a rationalist. He provided three proofs for Gods existence. Only one however, drew my attention as well. Here, Descartes uses the process of elimination when asking whether I, who has an idea of a perfect being, can exist without that perfect being, i.e. God.

Standardising HR practice in IT company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Standardising HR practice in IT company - Essay ExampleHowever, the situation might be a little bit alter when it comes to use manpower in the multinational company, which has operations in all over the world with distinct cultures and values.Globalisation is a very important concept. Knowing it fully will pave way to taking into custody how entirely a multinational level company should operate. Clive (2001) defined multinational companies as those with strategies and ability to formulate allowing them to become sensitive and responsive to variation in national environments worldwide. From this definition, it is clear that the complexity in handling multinational company is taken into circumstance. Paralleling the culture and technological innovations of recent time has been the most important evolution of a global contrast.For instance, the fact that there are differences of culture and other environmental factors from one plain to another is a very important issue that the human resource department should take into consideration as far as the operation of company is concerned on a global basis.In the early 1990s, the IT Company as a large multinational organisation with relatively powerful license was structured around geographical areas. This lead to different Human Resource (HR) policies that existed between countries where IT Company existed and this resulted get ahead to different HR practices in areas such as training, pay and flexitime.In the early 1990s receivable to emerging global and local competition, IT Company experienced economic trouble. With this, the organisation tried to change its business and organisational structure. The decision-making authority of local managers was reduced and responsibility transferred to Paris and to the US as regional headquarters where regional managers have the total control on decision making process. In addition to this, business units were instituted which the blueprint

Political and economic concerns in global expansion of the firm Essay

political and economic concerns in global expansion of the firm - Essay ExampleFor example, these domestic forces are highly powerful in advance / developed nations unlike in developing nations where enterprises are blatantly refer in employing child labor, use of unethical practices and irresponsible production methods to maximize their wealth and rate of return.The origin major factor that have to be taken into account by strategic planners and top executives of a business entity when going global is accurate analysis of international business environment. Indeed, economic recession and fermentation fol embarrasseded by credit crunch also hampers growth and expansion of forces nations economy. For instance, the host nation is also dependent on other developing and advance world economies for foreign flip however, lower aggregate consumption and output reduces trade and commerce activities in such nations that later adversely impacts chosen host countrys markets. In simple wor ds, the recession results in unemployment, poverty and low purchasing power that aggravates business scenario in chosen markets. (Daft, 2009)The second major factor is exchange rate fluctuations of host nations currency. Indeed, the frequent undervaluation or overvaluation of currency due to lack of let foreign reserves from foreign trade may lead to exchange losses at the quantify of conversion. For example, if currency of Japan is undervalued against home countrys (USA) currency at the time of investment ($1 = 90 Yen), it is beneficial for a foreign nation to invest in an economy because more fiscal units are received from exchange. Nevertheless, after the formation of business subsidiary if currency undervalues further ($1 = 95 Yen), it would lead to exchange losses when subsidiary firm allow opt to transfer profits endure to USA. In contrast, if Japanese Yen appreciates and become stronger ($1 = 80 Yen) then US firm will be advantaged

Martin Luther King Jr Letter from Birmingham Jail Essay

Martin Luther King Jr Letter from Birmingham Jail - Essay ExampleThe letter begins with Kings address to his dear clergymen, a group of white moderate preachers who had denounced the activists most recent protests the ones which had landed him in jail as unwise and untimely. The fact that King deigns to respond to these men, particularly as he goes on to explain that he is inundated with criticism daily, shows several things in general that he is not so passionate about his cause as to be blindly angered against those who do not entirely understand it, and who therefore may be converted. King is patient and reasoned, level though (as he explains later in the letter) he has reason enough to be outraged.This politeness extends through and through what is otherwise a rousing and accusatory epistle. Rather than denouncing the white clergymen for their role in hindering dimmed rights, King refers to them as his friends, and couches his arguments for nonviolent protesting in indirect and passive language for example, Lamentably, it is an historical fact that inside groups seldom give up their privileges voluntarily. King understands that the white clergymen expect savagery from him, and responds with a civility which is outlying(prenominal) more likely to win their minds to the cause of black rights.

Identifying Fallacies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Identifying F bothacies - Essay ExampleIn this regard, a rosy picture of Iraq is painted so as to hide the fact that armed struggle was going on in that country.The use of the words brutal, calculating and instructive already suggests prejudice. These biased toll be used so as to justify to the American public and persuade people to positively perceive the Administrations decision to wage a war on Iraq.One of the programming companies, which develops anti-virus for computers, came up with an meshing advertisement that shows all the files in your computer being deleted when one clicks an OK button on a pop-up screen.Weve also seen images of a young American facing decapitation. This vile display shows a contempt for all rules of warfare. - President George W. scouring (Remarks by the President on Iraq and War on Terror, 2004)In his speech, President Bush painted images of an American being decapitated. In this regard, he rouses the public to emotional state pity for the young Am erican and at the same time provokes anger so that the people will feel the urge to armed combat back.An example is given by Freeman (1987) in The Courier-Journal wherein Barry Schweid of the Associated Press generated a report from a conference from Stanford University that claimed to find diminutive proof of cheating by the Soviet Union on arms control-treaties. This allurements to fabricated authority, which in this case is the group from Stanford University, a highly prominent organization. The credibility of the reports and validity of claims are establish only because its was produced by a team from an Ivy League school 2.4. Appeal to BandwagonWhy should you feel guilty for seeking your own happiness when thats what everyone else is doing - Harry Browne (The Unselfish Trap)This statement is clearly an appeal to bandwagon because it justifies the correctness of an action to the perception that everyone is doing the same. 2.5. Appeal to PrejudiceThese elements of Saddams re pressive regime and secret police acquit reorganized, rearmed and adopted sophisticated terrorist tactics. Theyve linked up with alien fighters and terrorists - President George W. Bush (Remarks by the President on Iraq and War on Terror, 2004)This statement aims to discredit Saddams group by bringing up its linkage to foreign fighters and terrorists. The problem is no sufficient evidence is presented to support the soundness of the claim. Note that the primary reason of US invasion of Iraq is the presence of weapons of mass destruction as proven by intelligence report. However, these other issues are also brought up to appeal to

Globalization of World Financial Markets Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

globalization of World Financial Markets - Essay ExampleResearch bringing proving the detrimental effect f liberalisation on the financial system. The Wyplosz research paper says that the evidence based on studies f the experience with relaxation in a sample f 27 exploitation and developed economies seems to be converging to the scenery that liberalization contri preciselyes to both banking and currency crisis.A study by Eichengreen, Andrew Rose and Wyplosz (1995) found that the presence f bang-up controls reduces the possibility f a currency crisis. This result has been confirmed in a 1999 study by Marco Rossi (IMF working paper WP/99/66) for a sample that includes developing countriesAccording to Wyplosz study, liberalization f financial markets may be desirable in the long term, but it is risky in the short to medium term, and developing countries should approach this as a delicate musical note calling for cautious policy reactions, according to a research study for the G roup f 24 on external Monetary Affairs, the developing surface area grouping at the IMF and the World Bank.In supposition the liberalization f capital bankers bills and financial markets, promoted and pushed by the International Monetary Fund and the international financial institutions (IFIs) is different from the push at the World Trade fundamental law for liberalization f concern in financial services.However, whether it be through capital account liberalization or via the liberalization f trade in financial services, the effect on developing countries could be the same.... According to Wyplosz study, liberalization f financial markets may be desirable in the long term, but it is risky in the short to medium term, and developing countries should approach this as a delicate step calling for cautious policy reactions, according to a research study for the Group f 24 on International Monetary Affairs, the developing country grouping at the IMF and the World Bank. In theory the liberalization f capital accounts and financial markets, promoted and pushed by the International Monetary Fund and the international financial institutions (IFIs) is different from the push at the World Trade Organization for liberalization f trade in financial services. However, whether it be through capital account liberalization or via the liberalization f trade in financial services, the effect on developing countries could be the same, particularly in the absence f major reforms to the international monetary and financial systems. In and by itself, the study finds that liberalization does not tick a lethal threat to the balance-of-payments and may carry significant long-term gains. However, he also express that the positive influence f liberalization is not easily confirmed and most recent studies find little or no effect though some early results suggest that fast harvest-feast and financial development go hand in hand, In the case f capital account liberalization, the pea k to trough decline in the output gap exceeds 20 percent. No other floor ever seems responsible for such a massive contraction. The boom exceeds the bust in magnitude, but not in length. Thus liberalization brings about an overall gain in terms f output. With the increase

China especially Essay Example for Free

mainland chinaware especially EssayRiver Town Two years on the Yangtze is a book written by Peter Hessler describing how his life was in mainland China. This is a book he wrote during his years in rural China when he was an English teacher. During this period, he was working for the Peace Corps in Fuling, a remote townsfolk located along Yangtze River. This was level(p) before westerners became common in mainland China. In fact during this beat, Hessler was one among the simply four westerners in the whole rural town full of hundreds of thousands of people. He provides an account on his chance(a) struggles with the culture and language of the Chinese people.He tells how he teaches his English students on Shakespeare using the Chinese wind and the way communist party bureaucracy some eons becomes a hurdle to some developments. Of much amuse is the manner in which the instruction corpse in china is described as one of the closely standardized. According to Hessler (34), students had the responsibility of cleaning the class elbow room. As explained, in that respect are a lot of responsibilities for Chinese students in their formation as they had to wash the blackboards between classes. Moreover, they had to clean the windows and the floor twice a week.Students are indispensable to obey and accomplish their obligations and if for ex wide-cut the cleaning of the classroom was non adequate, they would be fined (Hessler 34). Here, students are fined if they miss daybreak exercises, if they skipped classes, returned late to the dormitories during the night and if they failed in the examinations. This is an education system that assures very different from that of America since students here own very little extra cash to spend and it was thus possible for the classrooms to be thoroughly and diligently cleaned.The education system has a place for exercises which is mandatory for all in the morning. Some of the exercises involved press two fingers on ones eyes, cheeks or nose. Typically, children go to school as from 700am to 400pm. However, the elementary schools start as early as 730am. Common subjects here include propaganda, authorship, drill and studying mathematics. It is during recess when children are expected to attend relaxation exercises and calisthenics. The schools seem to be overcrowded as there were around forty-five in every classroom pressed together seated on former(a) wooden desks.Children here are accustomed to rote learning and this according to Hessler meant that they had to always follow models even to the point of plagiarism (Hessler 100). Students in this system are inveterate copiers and thus it is possible to get an on the nose the same paper from a group of students. In this case, re-createing is not wrong in the Chinese education system as in their whole school life they are taught to imitate models, go for what they have been told by their teacher without skepticisming, copy things and thi s is what they often do (Hessler 100).In this education system, books used were in general published in China and they had political intent overstated. For example, Hessler cites the example of A Handbook of Writing that he was using during his writing class that had model essay titled The Three Gorges externalize Is Beneficial which was in the Argumentation chapter (Hessler 99). There is an explanation on the chapter on benefits and risks associated with the project that had made some to be against it. unless in the end there was a transition that summed up everything that the worries of those against the project were justified But we should not give up eating for fear of choking. Thus the writer of the handbook had to focus more on the benefits of the project and thus gave examples of improved transport, more electricity and better control of flood. The conclusion was that the Three Gorges Project had more advantages than disadvantages. This is what the students are supposed(a ) to be taught and to write. When they are given a composition, they end up writing the same phrase But we should not give up eating for fear of choking. Thus, in light this means that the system stresses to give students literature that would make them to be more patriotic to the administration.Students are supposed to appreciate the ancient poetry as this is taken to be the strongest part in Chinese literary tradition. In comparison to American schools, the environment in Chinese schools is harsh for any writer payable to culture. It is actually very difficult for any Chinese to write on what is happening at the give birth and especially if that writer wants to use fiction. Most of the outstanding fiction writers in China are exiles and since they had that spatial relation for a long time, it is quite difficult for them to write about what happened in the recent past in accuracy.It is actually difficult for writers in China especially due to censorship and political issues. E ven the cultural elements make it really hard for them as those who are educated in this society usually look down on the working class and the farmers and they seem to have very little interest in that world. Educated Chinese are more preoccupied on ideas than on stories and individuals (Miller 1). In American schools, the construction involves compensate questions, worksheets and group activities. Children are required to perform most activities as a group and ample time is awarded for individual work.Moreover, more flexibility is seen in the American education system. The Chinese education system however is more relentless on group mentality. In most cases writers are individuals but unfortunately this is an instinct that is commonly broken in a Chinese classroom. Teaching writing in China has no emphasis on character, narrative voice or perspective. The focus is on getting the kids copy poetic phrases day in day out. Children are taught that they must spout off any set opini ons instead of generating something unexpected.They also deal with so much handwriting. This is traditional Chinese education system that focuses purely on other values and skills. Communist system establishes funded film-schools which impart vital technical skills (Miller 1). American education system strives to teach the students on how they can think independently as opposed to the Chinese system that aims to teach the students on imitation. Educators in China teach their students to learn via rote. An American student is given room to ask questions.On the contrary, a Chinese student is not supposed to ask any question but should expect to be taught without his/her contribution. Traditionally, children are taught via rote learning, memorizing all material with no space for enquire questions. In addition, there are so many topics that are banned and great amount of time spent to learn numerous Chinese characters that are supposed to be memorized. A classroom in China carries bet ween 40 and 50 students and in some cases this may go up to 60. This occur encourages rote learning instead of using discussions and other student-driven activities.American students however have more time to engage in self-driven activities and important discussions that encourage thinking (Hays 1). Works cited Hays, Jeffrey. School Life in China, 2008. Retrieved from http//factsanddetails. com/china. php? itemid=1094catid=13subcatid=82 Hessler, Peter. River Town Two Years on the Yangtze, London HarperCollins Publishers, 2006. Miller, JFK. Why I Write Peter Hessler, 2010. Retrieved from http//www. urbanatomy. com/index. php/ humanistic discipline/why-i-write/2770-why-i-write-peter-hessler

Busy streets of London Essay Example for Free

Busy streets of London EssaySomeone once told me that London was the most beautiful metropolis they had ever seen. As I walked through the streets of London I couldnt help but see the disfigured side. The people were shadows to me, the buildings loomed over alike leering monsters and the car headlights reminded me of the eyes of wild beasts. Everybody was so unapproachable, I snarl lost, and even though I was surrounded by a sea of people I assuage mat all alone. As night began to fall, darkness surrounded me. Even though the streets of London ar vividly colored, the only colour I could see came from the refrigerated smear of red buses.When you feel like an ant in a massive city you cant help but feel scared, curiously at night. People spill out of pubs and bars onto the pavements, but they are tranquillize never empty. I had been walking along streets for hours trying to find a secluded spot to crash over night, it took a trance but I finally found a potentially nice spot to snooze, a slightly worn path in a back alley full of emptiness. I had the offensive feeling that I was being watched, although I have no idea who by because Id never felt so alone.I put the thought to the back of my head and after proceeding of twisting and round I felt hidden enough to try and get some sleep. Within 5 minutes of shutting my eyes I heard a group of rowdy, drunken girls. I stayed as still as possible and none of the girls noticed me. Then slightly two minutes later I noticed a man walking his go after at the other end of the alley. As the dog came closer I could hear it sniffing and panting louder, my heart began to pound. I was ashamed of the situation I was in. I didnt want anyone seeing me, luckily the man called the dog over, it paused and ran to its owner, Good dog the man said.A while later it started rain, I stayed in the same spot in hope that the it would dye down, but it got harder and colder to the stop consonant where I couldnt feel my hands and my teeth couldnt stop chattering. I rubbed my arms up and down for about half an hour trying to keep warm, I breathed into my hands and curled up into a balled thinking that some how I would be warmer. The cold night made me think about the piddling things I took for granted at home like, warmth with the flick of a switch, the comfort of my own bed, the patent noises of my family that I was used to.All these things I missed so much, I cried for hours not knowing where to go or what to do. Instead of moving to a spot to find shelter from the rain, I gave up and in conclusion so did the rain. The next morning I was awoken by the sound of my own belly rumbling. Every clipping I moved I could hear the wet from the rain inside my clothes and shoes. As I looked around it seemed like the city had come to life all over again, waiting for the day ahead. alley lights going out as the sun rose up, but I still felt the same. cryptograph had changed for me. Except one thing, I realized that for the best part of my life Ive spent my time not feeling like I belong, going from flat to flat, from bedrooms to floors and now to nothing but a cold pavement in an alley. No-where up until last night had been this bad, I just wanted to go home. So I picked up my belongings, which consisted of a tattered blanket that was big enough to cover a shrimpy child and a rusty old drink bottle, and set about finding my family. . .

Report on Packaging Industry Essay Example for Free

Report on Packaging Industry EssayAll study industries create wealth but if there is one industry that plays a unique role by way of both creation of wealth through a wide range of manufacturing activities and also by way of preserving the wealth or apprize created by many, many other industries, it is publicity. Apart from the huge value addition and employment involved in these activities, packaging has served the Indian economy by helping preservation of the quality and lengthening the shelf life of innumerable products ranging from milk and biscuits, to drugs and medicines, processed and semi-processed foods, fruits and vegetables, edible oils, electronic goods etc. besides domestic appliances and industrial machinery and other hardwargon needing transportation.With water becoming a consumer product, polymer material-based bottles are becoming a universal presence. Packaging, as distinct from mere pugilism, plays it? s most macroscopic and catalytic role in a novel eco nomy with the general adoption of branding of products and information of consumer preferences. To the extent that any consumer product is packaged in a sort that meets the criteria of safety, convenience and attractiveness, it gains market share.In the aggregate, packaging as a sectoral activity boosts consumption and economic growth. Packaging, as distinct from mere packing, plays it? s most visible and catalytic role in a modern economy with the widespread adoption of branding of products and development of consumer preferences. To the extent that any consumer product is packaged in a manner that meets the criteria of safety, convenience and attractiveness, it gains market share.In the aggregate, packaging as a sectoral activity boosts consumption and economic growth. The packaging industry? s growth has led to greater specialization and sophistication from the point of view of health (in the case of packaged foods and medicines) and environment friendliness of packing materi al. The demands on the packaging industry are challenging, given the increasing environmental awareness among communities.The World Packaging Organization? s (WPO) slogan, Better Quality of feel Through Better Packaging, sumps up the important place that packaging occupies in a modern economy. To ensure that public appreciation of this role and the policy-makers? support to the industry are not diluted, attention should be paid to basic issues like collection, segregation and reuse of synthetic packaging material and observation of restrictive requirements.

Teaching career Essay Example for Free

Teaching career EssaySource A is a memoir written by Elizabeth Makinson, who finished her teaching career in Bradford 1913. A memoir is a collection of memories found on a certain theme. This microbe would afford come into existence, because Elizabeth will yield reached a certain age and would want to review her childhood experiences and her early teaching career. Elizabeths memories are based on her education in a Board School called Belle Vue, and her early teaching career in Drummond highroad, which was another Board School. Bell Vue was mainly for lower middle fork children, as rich upper class children would have Governesses or would go to College. This particular school was on Manningham Lane, which at the time was a very desirable place to live. The education wasnt free, as the children would pay 6 pence per week. This wasnt considered expensive as the children would deliver a high standard of education.They would learn a wide range of subjects, these were Arithm etic, Euclid (Greek), Geography, History, Drawing and Painting, Songs, Tonic tonic solfa (Singing in Ranges), English Literature, Physiography, Physiology, Cookery and Domestic Science, French, Elementary science, Practical and Theatrical Chemistry. This school was well funded as there was expensive equipment including Bunsen Burners, Crucibles, Test tubes, Retorts, Beakers and Small, Brass Balances. The school was funded for gym kits and other gym equipment much(prenominal) as climbing frames, vaulting horse, parallel bars, ropes and dumb-bells.The Headmistress Miss S. L. Beszant would take the children on school outings to the Bradford Destructor, Esholt Sewage works, and to the family Royal to see the matinee showing of Romeo and Juliet, featuring the famous actress, Ellen Terry. In the next paragraph of the memoir she describes the school where she worked called Drummond Road Board School in the infants department in 1900. She received a place in this school when she passed th e Teachers Entrance Examination.This school would not have been well funded and would have probably been free for lower class and working classes, who attended. This source would be quite useful to a historian who is studying schooling, because it illustrates what types of schooling were in use after the 1870s Education Act and the quality of education in these schools. However, as it is a memoir Elizabeth tends to remember the good points earlier than the bad. This would therefore cause the source to become less valid, but in looking at other sources we can see how reliable this source is.Source B is a picture of a Board School in 1894. This photograph was possibly taken, because towards the late nineteenth vitamin C photographs were taken to demonstrate poverty therefore this photograph could have originally been taken for this purpose rather than education. This source tells us that there were only nine pupils, which is a very small class. This was because some of the pupils w ould have been half-timers, which means that they would work six hours in the mill and then attend school afterwards.The children in the photograph are frowning, however this does not necessarily mean that they did not enjoy going to school. This is because in straitlaced times photography was a very long process therefore it was easier to frown rather than smile. This source could be slightly unreliable, because photographs can be set up and arranged in order to pile up a desired opinion. However this statement does not necessarily mean that the source is completely unreliable, because by looking at other sources we can see how true it is.

Principle of Account Essay Example for Free

Principle of Account EssayA microscope is an instrument usanced to see objects that argon too small for the naked eye. The science of investigating small objects using such an instrument is called microscopy. microscopic means invisible to the eye unless aided by a microscope. at that place are many types of microscopes, the well-nigh common and first to be invented is theoptical microscope which uses light to construe the sample.Other major types of microscopes are the electron microscope (both the infection electron microscope and the scanning electron microscope) and the various types of scanning probe microscope. Microscope 1. An optical instrument, consisting of a lens, or conspiracy of lenses, for making an enlarged construe of an object which is too minute to be viewed by the naked eye. go and Specifications Historians credit the invention of the compound microscope to the Dutch spectacle maker, Zacharias Janssen, around the year 1590.The compound microscope us es lenses and light to enlarge the image and is also called an optical or light microscope (vs. an electron microscope). The simplest optical microscope is the magnifying glass and is good to about decennary times (10X) magnification. The compound microscope has two systems of lenses for greater magnification, 1) the ocular, or eyepiece lens that one facial gestures into and 2) the objective lens lens, or the lens closest to the object. Before purchasing or using a microscope, it is important to know the functions of apiece part. Eyepiece Lens the lens at the top that you look through. They are usually 10X or 15X power. tube Connects the eyepiece to the objective lenses Arm Supports the tube and connects it to the baseBase The bottom of the microscope, used for support Illuminator A steady light source (110 volts) used in place of a mirror. If your microscope has a mirror, it is used to radiate light from an external light source up through the bottom of the stage. Stage The f lat course of study where you place your slides. Stage clips hold the slides in place. If your microscope has a mechanical stage, you will be able to move the slide around by turning two knobs. One moves it left and right, the other moves it up and down. Revolving bridge circuit or Turret This is the part that holds two or more objective lenses and can be rotated to easily change power.Objective Lenses Usually you will find 3 or 4 objective lenses on a microscope. They almost al counsels consist of 4X, 10X, 40X and 100X powers. When coupled with a 10X (most common) eyepiece lens, we take a shit pith magnifications of 40X (4X times 10X), 100X , 400X and 1000X. To have good resolution at 1000X, you will need a relatively modern microscope with an Abbe capacity. The shortest lens is the lowest power, the longest one is the lens with the greatest power. Lenses are color coded and if built to hoo-ha standards are interchangeable between microscopes. The high power objective lenses are retractable (i. . 40XR). This means that if they film a slide, the end of the lens will push in (spring loaded) thereby protecting the lens and the slide. entirely quality microscopes have achromatic, parcentered, parfocal lenses.Rack Stop This is an adjustment that determines how close the objective lens can get to the slide. It is do at the factory and keeps students from cranking the high power objective lens down into the slide and gap things. You would only need to adjust this if you were using very thin slides and you werent able to focus on the sample at high power. Tip If you are using thin slides and cant focus, rather than adjust the coerce stop, place a clear glass slide under the original slide to raise it a bit higher) Condenser Lens The purpose of the condenser lens is to focus the light onto the specimen. Condenser lenses are most useful at the highest powers (400X and above). Microscopes with in stage condenser lenses render a sharper image than those with no lens (at 400X).If your microscope has a maximum power of 400X, you will get the maximum benefit by using a condenser lenses rated at 0. 5 NA or greater. 0. 65 NA condenser lenses may be mounted in the stage and work quite well. A big favour to a stage mounted lens is that there is one less focusing item to wad with. If you go to 1000X then you should have a focusable condenser lens with an N. A. of 1. 25 or greater. Most 1000X microscopes use 1. 25 Abbe condenser lens systems. The Abbe condenser lens can be moved up and down. It is set very close to the slide at 1000X and moved further away at the lower powers. plosive speech sound or Iris Many microscopes have a rotating disk under the stage.This diaphragm has different size holes and is used to vary the intensity and size of the cone of light that is projected upward into the slide. There is no set rule regarding which setting to use for a particular power. Rather, the setting is a function of the transparence of the specim en, the degree of contrast you desire and the particular objective lens in use. How to Focus Your Microscope The proper way to focus a microscope is to start with the lowest power objective lens first and while sounding from the side, crank the lens down as close to the specimen as possible without touching it.Now, look through the eyepiece lens and focus upward only until the image is sharp. If you cant get it in focus, repeat the process again. Once the image is sharp with the low power lens, you should be able to just click in the next power lens and do minor adjustments with the focus knob. If your microscope has a picturesque focus adjustment, turning it a bit should be all thats necessary. Continue with subsequent objective lenses and mulct focus each time. What to look for when purchasing a microscope.If you want a real microscope that provides sharp brisk images then stay away from the toy stores and the plastic instruments that claim to go up to 600X or more. There are many high quality student grade microscopes on the market today. They have a metal body and all glass lenses. One of the most important considerations is to purchase your instrument from a reputable source. Although a dealer may give you a great price, they may not be around next year to help you with a problem. One dealer that we can highly cheer is Microscope World. They offer a wide variety of instruments at very competitive prices.

A long way gone Essay Example for Free

A long way gone Essay madness has a major impact on teenagers and children in todays society. In the novel A Long Way Gone memoir by a son soldier Ishmael Beah, displays how teenagers ar capable Through the medias they argon showed that the movie Rambo, which influences them to be reddish and fight. Another way to seek ferocity is in real life when the son soldiers are sent to fight the rebels. The violence that the young sons are exposed to caused them to think and act violently towards others,Firstly the boy soldiers in this novel are influenced by the movie Rambo , it encourages them to work harder and more violent. After the young boy soldiers define Rambo for the first time they were make to be unspoilt like him and while in encounter. We all wanted to be like Rambo we couldnt want to implement his techniques (beah 121). This movies showed the boys how to fight , they wanted to use the same techniques to fight a larnst the rebel villages. Some of the boy soldiers have been so influenced by this that they already implemented goals that will allow them to act like Rambo past I am going to take on a whole village by myself, just like Rambo Alhaji told me smiling at the new goal he had set for himself (122). This young boy has been ingenious to fight and destroy, watching Rambo has influenced him so much that he wants to take a whole village on by himself. Watching violent movies influences the boy soldiers how ever this is not how they gain courage and experience.Secondly the boy soldiers are able to gain courage and experience by being sent to fight against the rebels. The boy soldiers are brought to fight after being trained, they are told if you see anyone without a head tie of this glossary or a helmet like mine, shoot them(115). The boys didnt know that they are actually going to battle however they do know what they have to do when they are in the field. When they are in the battle, the boys watch their friends get killed, this empower s them to fight back and kill I raised(a) my gun and pulled the trigger , and I killed a man I shot everything that moved(119). After watching his friends get killed Ishmael starts to fight back, he is saddened by what has happened to his friends and wants to have revenge on the people that caused their death . when the boysare in combat they gain the courage to fight back and kill people. The violence they are exposed to influenced them to act violently them selves.The boy soldiers are exposed to violence in their society which causes them to both think and act violently. The boy soldiers in the novel A Long Way Gone memoirs of a boy soldier, are exposed to violent images in the media and in real life, which causes them to become addicted to violence. The boy soldiers in this novel are exposed to violence through movies and real life action. In conclusion violence can have a major impact on all teenagers and children no matter where they come from or how they are raised in their c ountry.

My Forest Essay Example for Free

My wood EssayForests are a treasure of tranquility, a symbol of integrity, semen of diversity and a placement of unity. We can find plenty of flora, fauna, manoeuvers, animals, birds and species living to worryher with abounding revel in the woodwind. Mixed fragrance, pure air, healthy herbals, roaring streams, descending falls and moving beings make a woods a lively playground of peace. Above all, its serene presence always leads into a supernal experience of all who enter in and experience it.This essay is an exploration of the contribution of forests to the welfare of humankind, and human response to forests in order to realise the present scenario and reflect on the future of human-forest relationship. Forest as thriller From my childhood onwards I was indoctrinated ab go forth forests by dint of various ways. Most of my childhood bedtime stories started with there was a deep forest in which In addition, heroic adventures and especially thrillers are shown in movi es from forest contexts.Christian missionary organisations often portrayed forests and tribal quite a little more like people who were in jeopardy with evil beasts, living in a threatened environment. In addition, Indian literatures mostly portrayed forests as appropriate places for hermits and as a place for divine mediation to escape from the chaos of this founding. Being federal official with this kind of imagery, I was direct into believing that people who lived in forests, particularly tribes, lacked any culture. So on the whole, I was partially amend that forest is a dangerous place and the people who were living in forests were also dangerous.These kinds of notions and inputs led me into a kind of anti-forest sentiments until I took my intensive fieldwork in Similipal forest range in Orissa in August 2007. The 25 days stay at Similipal forest range and a look in the forest with the people of the forest changed my perception about forests and helped me to live and experi ence the real situation, kinda than living in a strange imagination. Forest as Martyr Forest always stands for human welfare and benefit. E rattlingthing put up in the forest is employ by human beings for sustaining their lives.For example, major disforestation took place in India beginning from 1853 to start railways numerous trees have been cut down to make sleepers and simultaneously used for fuel too. Flowers, fruits, roots, leaves, stems, and seeds, everything have been habituated to human, but the question persists, as to why human are concentrating on cutting trees, and destroying their lives? Trees have life by themselves they live, bloom, and grow how unethical is human attitude towards trees in the forestsWe, who cal ourselves educated people, need to learn something from the people living at the grassroots. The Dheevar caste of Bhandara district of Maharashtra never catch seek going upstream on spawning migration, although they are exhausted and easy to catch. There are entire sacral groves and ponds in which no plant or animal is damaged. 1 During my fieldwork with tribal people in Similipal forest range and throughout our stay, we could not get milk for consumption, though there were numerous affrights rear around.Once, we asked a lady who owned two cows, Did you get milk from cow? Immediately she replied, How can I get milk from the cow? Cows milk is the life of its calves and it is unethical to suck unmatcheds life to nourish ourselves. I then understood why they didnt drink cows milk they were only using cow dung as manure in their fields. It is very important for us as literate human generation to ethically look into the issue of disforestation we have been taking each and every product of the trees, we have been cutting the generous friend, God given gift, that is, the tree itself, out of our utter selfishness.Certainly, we should regard all the trees as martyrs as we get rains through them, we get veracious air through them, good food through them, and so on. On the whole, when we acknowledge the hold of trees simultaneously, it is our commitment to save and sustain their life in order to work a greener and healthier world. Forest as healer Human atrocities over nature have increased, consequently, human and the earth, both have let ill. Climate change is one of the worst effects in this regard. It is the time to heal our earth as well as the human generation.When South Asian Tsunami devastated South Asia in 2004, the major reason found for the damage was, the eradication of mangroves forests and coral reefs in the sea shore area by the shrimp industries. instantaneously the Government and NGOs are planting mangroves and making coral reefs in the sea shore. From this example it is very swooning that tress are not only martyrs, but also the healers. If we grow trees we will get good rain, we will be saved from tsunami and thus save the world from climate change. Trees and forests are the hope of the worl d they heal human, enrich their life experience and give them peace.Poet and Zen master Thich Nhat Hanh from Vietnam, who was nominated for Nobel Peace care for by Martin Luther King Jr. , in his book Touching Peace, Practicing the Art of Mindful Living, describes a human-nurturing tree-ritual 10 years ago, I planted three beautiful Himalayan cedars outside my hermitage in France, and now, whenever I walk by one of them, I bow, tough its bark with my cheek, and hug it. As I breathe in and out mindfully, I look at its branches and beautiful leaves. I receive a lot of peace and documentation from hugging trees.Touching a tree gives both, you and the tree great pleasure. Trees are beautiful, refreshing, and old. When you want to hug a tree, it will never refuse. You can rely on trees. I have even taught my students the practice of tree hugging In the same way we touch trees, we can touch ourselves and others, with compassion. 2 Yes, trees are our friends. They heed to us, care for u s, speak to us through their soft leaves, kiss us with beautiful flowers and feed us with kindness through their fruits. How sweet it is Conclusion The main challenge is to connect human and forest.The social judgment and the so called development theories have clearly divided people from forest. It is very important for people to understand that forests are part of our world and that they should be taken care of by us. For example, my stay at Similipal forest range in August 2007 was quite strange and scintillating. Deep forest, no mobile phone tug or television, low voltage power just a transistor, which received programmes from All India Radio,3 and a a couple of(prenominal) people. Every night when I went to sleep, I often checked my bed and nearby places fearing the presence snakes.That oftentimes did I feel uncomfortable, and filled with hatred towards the forest. However, after 25 days, I realised that it was the most peaceful place in the world a pure world of nature, an d people with nature, and this learning experience led me to care for trees, because of which I am now concerned about nature. This is the real scenario of 75%-90% population of India towards the forest. This is my frank suggestion that the Government and institutions should concentrate on their youngsters and teach them the reality of forest and its life and work for humanity.If they take in this truth no one would harm trees and they would promote forestation and also begin to nurture nature. Practically speaking, give instruction and college children should be taken into the forests and given a chance to explore its beauty and appreciate its nobility from their childhood, through excursions, study trips and picnics. Misinterpretations and wrong indoctrinations about forests ought to be stopped. Only the tourism department of India is advertising Indian forests to contrary tourists to generate wealth but local people are poorly aware or communicate of forest tourism.This has to be rectified. Media, such as newspapers, radio, television, and so on, promote the importance of forests throughout their programmes. Tribal people and their good social values nd practices need to be imparted to the mainstream. Philosophical and religious understanding of forests should be reconstructed with optimism and hope. Above all, as committed human we should spend much time in promoting forestation and eradicating deforestation collectively.I believe these that things would create a greener environment and help us to enhance the existing forests and to create more. To conclude, I would like to say that, when we enjoy forests and its resources we should always remember our responsibility of caring for forests and pass it to the attack generations, inviting them to express their solidarity with us in this noble mission. In a nutshell, the idea of forest as a thriller should be enjoyed, forest as martyr should be remembered, and forest as healer should be practiced.

George and Lennie Essay Example for Free

George and Lennie EssayThe title of the book comes from a poem by the 18th degree centigrade Scottish poet Robert Burns. Of Mice and custody is a novel written by rump Steinbeck. It is set in atomic number 20 in 1930s during the time of the depression. During this time of depression, people lived in poverty, finding it difficult to gain appointment and often had to search ranch to ranch for employment. At this time people were inspired and motivated by the American dream a dream of a land in which life should be best and richer. This, however was nonhing but a lost dream.They went on to search for a job, which would fullfill, their dreams. In Of Mice and Men we know that there are characters that have a dream. A dream that they are really running(a) hard for and there are characters whose dreams are already taken away from them. I think John Steinbeck wrote this so he can provide the reader with a historical and social viewpoint and flat coat of life in the 1930s. An ou tsider is someone who does not fit in to the mainstream of Society. In this essay I will write about Candy, the oldest person on thefarm. Crooks, the crippled Negro and Cuerlys wife, the only women in the book, who did not even get a make. I have chosen them because they dont fit in with the other characters. In the 1930s Curleys Wife represents people who were ignored and suffered from loneliness. First of all John Steinbeck does not reveal the name of Curleys Wife as he thinks she is not important which makes me think that she has no other part to bump other than being Curleys Wife. Curlys Wife is stuck on a farm when she thinks she should be in Hollywood.

Regeneration and Keseys Essay Example for Free

Regeneration and Keseys EssayHowever, McMurphy was only able to vanquish the nourish from what he learned when she defeated him in his bid to change the television schedule. Cheswick shows his hand higher and gl bes around. S discountlon shakes his head, and then raises his hand, property his elbow on the arm of the chair. And nobody else. McMurphy cant say a word. In this defeat, McMurphy learns that he moldiness convince the patient roles of an idea before being face up with the care for new(prenominal)wise, the patients be stick to frightened of her and lose their nerve. formerly again, McMurphy attempted to change the TV schedule, but failed again due to technicalities such as the vote of the chronic patients, and the fact that the touch oning had caned before McMurphy was able to get the majority vote so the inquiry was not carried. This incident formed a bond between the patients against the hospital staff, and they had gained an important ally in Dr Spivey, an unwary double agent. However, In Regeneration the patients of Craiglockhart do not treat staff as if they were timid of them. The doctors and nurses of Craiglockhart are less authoritative and are lenient with the rules of conduct.One of the VADs tugged at it. Theres room for two in there, she said, smiling, coaxing. Have I to get in with you? . The patients treat doctors with respect and are friendly to shields other patients, notwithstanding at times the patients appear to fear treatment. Theres no area of analgesia, Rivers said to Sister Rogers. Prior snatched up the pad. IF THAT MEANS IT HURT YES IT DID. On the other hand, in One Flew Over The Cuckoos Nest the patients treat nurse Ratched with minimal respect and some of the patients are very unprofessional in what they say and do to her and the other student nurses.It can be said that Craiglockhart is more(prenominal) civilised as a hospital, and nurse Ratcheds ward can be compared to a high school classroom where the patien ts are conspiring as to how they can defeat the nurse, similar to the way students may act together to emergewit a teacher. Nurse Ratched constantly undermines her patients in front of one another to make them feel inadequate almost emasculating them. Right at your balls. No, that nurse aint some kinda monster chicken, buddy, what she is, is a ball-cutter. On the other hand, Rivers chinks his patients as his equals and treats them with high regard, even though Rivers himself is more intelligent and qualified than almost all of the patients that he treats. Patients in Ratcheds ward also dislike the ward itself and its confines, and wish they could escape the dreariness of it all. The irony of this is that most of the patients who complain are not attached and are only in the hospital voluntarily, so they could walk out of the door at a moments notice nevertheless, the patients are unable to do this due to nurse Ratched making them feel inadequate and hence unfit for society.When McMurphy discovers that it is the Nurse who decides how long a patient falls on the ward, he is beside himself with anger, directed mainly at the other acute patients for egging him along against the nurse, when all the while they knew that it would only get him committed for a thirster period. Conversely, we are given the impression that all the patients at Craiglockhart are committed, however they all have the emancipation to roam most of the institution and the outdoor facilities such as the golf course Prior watched the brownish-yellow lights winking in his beer.He was sitting in the shadowy corner of a pub in some sleazy district of Edinburgh. The patients are allowed to leave the hospital premise and are trusted to be responsible enough to return. In One Flew Over The Cuckoos Nest, patients are not even allowed to leave the premises without an accompanied pass. This is needed in order for McMurphy to take a group of the patients and Dr Spivey, one of the resident doctors of the hospital, on a fishing trip later in the novel. The fishing trip was organised by McMurphy for a number of reasons that could only possibly be contrived by a person of sound mind.The eldest of these reasons is to deliver a blow to the nurses control over the patients and to show them that they are in fact go off to do what they wish. His other incentives were money, which he acquired from the remainder of the funds from patients used hire the boat, and also the chance to spend some time alone with a woman who would be accompanying the men on the boat, something that we can presume McMurphy has not been able to do for a while now. During the fishing trip, we are able to see the effect of nurse Ratcheds enfeeblement of the patients when they enter the garage to buy fuel.The mechanism at the garage are taken aback by the sight of patients from a psychiatric institution, and the awkward exchanges between the doctor and the mechanics only make things worse. It is at this moment when McMurphy comes to the rescue of the patients and confronts the workers at the garage. were every bloody one of us hot of the criminal-insane ward, on our way to San Quentin where they got better facilities to handle us. McMurphy lies and uses bravado to frighten the mechanics and empower the patients, who no longer feel as if they are the laughing stock of town and begin to order the workers around.This is an pattern of how mental illness is perceived in society at the time the book was set, and how the patients were able to get across its stigma, if only for a short period. Their personal triumph was over in one case the patients had reached the fishing port and were confronted by sailors who took the opportunity to make suggestive jokes about the patients female companion, as they stood there helplessly, unable to defend her without the comportment of McMurphy. In Regeneration, the reader encounters a similar stigma attached to mental illness.One particular caseful invo lves the character Prior, who is questioned about why he was not wearing his blue hospital mark. Prior retorts to Rivers question, stating that I wasnt wearing the badge because I was looking for a girl. Which as you may or may not know is not made easier by going around with a badge stuck on your chest of drawers saying I AM A LOONY. Prior assumes, perhaps from experience, that wearing his hospital badge would be a deterrent for women as nobody seems to jump at the opportunity to be involved with a mentally ill person.Another incident in involving the badge occurred with Sassoon when he went to the Conservative Club to meet Rivers. looking at the young man in uniform evoked, and then or perhaps he was being oversensitive? with a slight ambivalence, a growing doubt, as they worked out what the blue badge on his tunic meant. Once again, the reader is presented with a situation in which people change their opinions when faced with an outcast from society, someone who is irrati onal and is therefore supposed to be unacceptable to the general public. Near the end of Regeneration Barker introduces another psychiatrist called Dr Lewis Yealland.He is similar to Rivers in that Yealland is also highly regard and acclaimed on his work however, the underlying difference of opinion between the two characters is in the way they treat their patients. Where Rivers would tip towards having a conversation with the patient to solve the problem, Yealland prefers to cast a dominating presence to the patient, neglecting their postures and suggestions. No, Yealland said. The time for more electrical treatment has not yet come if it had I should give it to you. Suggestions are not precious from you, they are not needed. Yealland does not allow patients to express themselves as he feels that any self-diagnosis by a patient is a threat to his judgement, and this is intolerable in his treatment. Yealland can be compared to nurse Ratched, in that two the characters require do minance in a situation and superiority over those under their jurisdiction. Another difference between Rivers and Yealland would be that Rivers, as mentioned before, endeavours to resolve the problem that the patient is suffering from, thus curing the patient of his illness, whereas Yealland merely addresses the symptom arising from the illness and treats the patient to rid them of this.He eradicates the symptom, while this is only the tip of the extended iceberg, and neglects the patients psychological problem, which caused the symptom in the first place. In the novel, Yealland serves a larger purpose as a metaphor for the control that the politics exerts over citizens, indifferent towards the voices of individuals, for example, the voice of Siegfried Sassoon, which was ignored and discredited by the government in the same way Yealland ignores and discredits his patients views.Yealland provides the reader with a clear, yet cleverly concealed allegorical view of the novel where th e same concept is repeated for a greater effect on the readers opinion of two the presentation of mental illness and the way it is treated, and also the governments approach to dealing with soldiers who cry out against the iniquity of war. Nearer the end of One Flew Over The Cuckoos Nest, McMurphy throws a party one night for his farewell as he plans to break out of the ward and make his escape that night.The party is not sanctioned by the nurse who has no idea of its taking place, so McMurphy knows that he must leave otherwise he will be punished severely for his actions. On the night of the party McMurphy organises for a girl to come onto the ward and make love to Billy Bibbit, making him lose his virginity. McMurphys plan of escape fails and the nurse returns in the morning to find the atrocities that have taken place on her ward.She confronts Billy Bibbit about his actions, and he seems confident, however once the nurse threatens to informs Billys mother of his wrong doing Bil ly breaks down and pleads with her not to do so. Nuh Nuh His mouth was working. He shook his head, begging her. You d-dont n-n-need Billy is so disturbed by the prospect of his mother finding out about his actions, that he takes his own life shortly after the nurse confirms that she will inform his mother. after(prenominal) this event, the ward changes dramatically.Patients who were not committed begin to leave Sefelt, Frederickson, even Harding. McMurphy was taken away for a lobotomy, which succeeded in calming him down, but it did so to the point where he would not fit the description of a mentally ill patient, but more of a breathing corpse. The Chief cannot stand to look at this change in McMurphy so he resorts to suffocating him in order to put out his suffering once and for all. On doing so, the Chief escapes the ward by picking up the control panel in the bathtub room and throwing it through the window.This mirrors the event where McMurphy attempted to lift the control pa nel, the difference being that the Chief succeeded where McMurphy failed by learning from him. This event is a representation of the book as a whole, where one mans titanic sputter and failure managed to stimulate another mans will to live, and as one circle of life draws to a close, a new one begins. Emile Khan 1 Show preview only The above preview is unformatted schoolbook This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Ken Kesey section.

A Response to Historians in Cahoot by Tristram Hunt Essay Example for Free

A response to Historians in Cahoot by Tristram Hunt EssayPolitical speeches are of course meticulously designed not to sound like, well, a political speech. Tristam Hunt had seen through the design of President George W. Bushs beginning(a) speech in 2005. In Hunts article, Historians in Cahoot, he pointed out the heavy social function of the term history. President Bush had repeatedly mentioned historic events that range from the formulation of the declaration of independence to the tragic 911 attacks. Hunts article is seemingly arguing that history could be used as a political tool. People are attracted to history. It could be nostalgia, or it could just be that history is always presented in a packaged forma packaged form in a sense that the prehistoric events are already modified and consequently stripped of the other details. Moreover, history is often accused of being biased. Before the article had actually started, there was a suggestion for version that suggests tha t there is a musical note between history as inspiration and history as instruction. Aside from the fact that the suggestion for reading had served its purpose as a guide, it leads the readers to a profound realization about history. There is a refer in Hunts article that the Bush administration would pattern its style of governance match to what had already transpired in historya style of governance which is likely to be leaning to except a small portion of the society.

Flash Animation Software Package Computer Science Essay

flash lamp Animation Softw are Package Computer Science EssayIn this part of my assignment I would like to evaluate adept bundle system megabucks package. I would like to present basic information more or less adobe kindle CS3 Professional. also, I want to show you advantages and disadvantages of this program and describe where software could be improved. adobe Flash(Macromedia Flash) is a software utilise to minimal brain dysfunction livelihoods, video andinteractivityto web pages. Flash is often used for games and advertisements. Flash was designed in 1996 and is now used byAdobe Systems. It has been located as a tool for Rich Internet Applications (RIAs) Flash controls raster graphics and vector to give animation of textual matter, images and drawings. Flash files are in the SWF format which is called (Shock Wave Flash) movies or flash games. Adobe Flash has included an option to add audio and video which makes your animation more than more maestro. Flash animation nookie be displayed on different computer systems and devices all the user need is Adobe Flash Player software which is addressable to download for free. I have defecated a fewer animations using this program to meet assignment criteria. I never used this program before but I found it casual how to create simple(a) animations. When I started to design my front animation I did not realize how to use all tools that software provides. After 30 minutes I was able to create my first simple animation. It was not that schoolmaster like normal animation but it was something similar. I have spent a lot of term to create my first animation because I did not how to use these tools. I infallible some service from instructions and some clock I asked a teacher for help. I was testing my animations a few condemnations with different combination of frames. This software provides very passe-partout tools to create interesting animation. The program is made for everyone because is easy to use when you know how to use each of specific tools. I found out this software package is one of the best to design professional animations. I compared similar programs to create animations such as pencil or 1-2-3 cartoon animation and I preferred to use Adobe one because it was so much easier to use for me. I enjoyed calculating my animation in that software and I did not have any series problems to create simple animations.Flash has many good points some of there are victimisation the software, web designers are able to use their ideas while building the website.There is no problem of browser compatibility. Data is uploading without any problems to any browser. Flash movies have a high loading speed.Flash is similarly very good drawing software and hind end create some interesting artwork.Very thumping software, easy to learn the basics for example how to use specific tools or how to drawEveryone can create their animation very energetic without spending time for long ti me learning the basics.Flash can be used to make DVD productions, 3D animations, full movies, e-commerce and database on website, web advertising, drawing, software that can be used on websites.Flash can be used as educational software for children because tools are very easy to learn and use.64-bit support for operating systems and 64-bit web browsers on Linux, Mac OS and WindowsAudio and Video can be added while creating animation. It makes your animation more professional when audio is added. Also you can download a video to your animation to make your animation more interesting.Motion Tween proficiency is used in Adobes Flash animation software. Using this proficiency you are able to tweening a symbols from one position to a different position.Shape Tween technique is used in Adobes Flash animation software. This technique allows us to modify the shape of objects. By tweening objects, you can do something similar to morphing.Flash has a few bad points some of there areThe tools for writing and debugging the code are very plain.The code editor gives very particular(a) functionalityTakes long time to load files for example images which are located on laboured drive.It is also expected that some search engines may be otiose to read the Flash textsIt is reluctant in downloading images for example and the software works very slowly.Also the track that Flash works with text is one of major weakness. The support for HTML/CSS should be better, and especially there should be a way to deal with links, more advanced CSS features and complex formatting.WHERE SOFTWARE COULD BE IMPROVED?In my opinion the software could be improved because I found a few bad points of the software. Basically, the software takes long time to load and it can be annoying for users. That should be improved because it is a major weakness of Adobe software. Also the tools for writing and debugging the code could be better designed because are very plain and not very much professional. I f ound out opinions from people about Adobe Flash and they give tongue to that software sometimes may be unable to read the files. It is very annoying when the software is unable to read our files which are very important for us. In my opinion that should be improved very quick especially when many people describing this problem on forums. Also the code editor gives very limited functionality for uses and that could be improved. They should improve the code editor because it is very important thing for people who makeprofessional animations. Also the poor integration could be improved between the Flash IDE and Flex Builder. Making professional animation is not very easy for beginners and sometimes any other software is needed. When the Adobe Flash has poor integration it is tall(prenominal)er to make professional animation. Also the support for HTML and CSS should be better because is not fully supported. In my opinion these things should be improved straight away but the rest is ab solutely fine and I cannot see any other problems.ConclusionIn this part of my assignment I would like to make a conclusion about Adobe Flash Professional CS3. When I started desiging my first animation I did not know how to use the program at all. It was something impossible for me to make an animation and I was very disappointed because I did not even know how to start creating animation. I needed some help from instructions and also I asked my teacher when I did not know what to do. Anyway, after 30 minutes I was able to create my first simple animation. It was not really hard but I spent several minutes for practice and instructions. I did not even know that software is very simple and creating animation is fantastic with the Adobe Flash software. Everything is located very hefty and simple and is not that difficult to make animation. Also the instructions are available online on Adobes website so everyone can use them when help is needed. Actually, when you know the basic tools you should not have a problem with designing because the software is simple. In my opinion the program is designed for beginners and professional animators because the software provides tools for professional animations and is very evidently to use. The program is substantially known at schools, colleges or universities because it can be used as educational software. In my opinion the software is too slow but overall is designed very well and I enjoyed designing my animations and I did not have any series problems. I will inspire this program because in my opinion is the best for making animations.